Periodic cycles of hesitation phenomena in spontaneous speech

نویسندگان

  • Sandra Merlo
  • Plínio Almeida Barbosa
چکیده

To verify whether hesitation phenomena are distributed periodically in spontaneous speech, twenty speech samples produced by five male adults were analyzed. Spectral analysis allowed for three main findings. First, hesitations present stationary behavior, which implies they did not accumulate in the beginning, in the middle, or in the end of speech samples. Second, periodic cycles of hesitation phenomena were detected in all speech samples (mean cycle duration around 13 seconds). This implies that regions with more hesitations tended to regularly alternate with regions with fewer hesitations. Third, periodic cycles accounted for about 30% of variance in data.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Characterization of Hesitations Using Acoustic Models

Spontaneous speech is full of hesitations, such as fillers, word cut-offs, repetitions and segmental extensions. Automatic identification of such hesitations has several applications; however, it is a challenging research problem. In this paper acoustic-phonetic properties of hesitation phenomena are explored in order to identify and annotate some of these events in a spontaneous speech corpus ...

متن کامل

Pauses and hesitations in French spontaneous speech

In traditional terminology, silent and filled pauses are grouped together, whereas hesitation lengthening is put into a separate category. However, while these various phenomena are very often associated, there have been few studies on how they interact. We analyzed an hour of spontaneous speech to show that silent and filled pauses operate in a totally different way, and that contrary to commo...

متن کامل

Contextual Probability and Word Frequency as Determinants of Pauses and Errors in Spontaneous Speech

This study investigated the relationship between the contextual probability of lexical items in spontaneous speech, as measured by the Cloze procedure, and word frequency. It also attempted to determine the relative importance of the two variables in causing delay, in the form of hesitation, in the production of spontaneous speech. The analysis revealed that content words of low contextual prob...

متن کامل

Crosslinguistic corpus of hesitation phenomena: a corpus for investigating first and second language speech performance

There is a growing consensus that there is a need to evaluate second language speech performance with respect to first language speech behavior. To support this need, the Crosslinguistic Corpus of Hesitation Phenomena was developed. This freely available corpus is designed to investigate the crosslinguistic influence of speech patterns and consists of recordings of speakers producing first and ...

متن کامل

A Real-time System Detecting Filled Pauses in Spontaneous Speech

This paper describes a method for detecting filled pauses (including word lengthening), which are one of the hesitation phenomena. This detection is important in speech dialogue systems because they play valuable roles in oral communication. Although there have been a few previous speech recognition systems handling filled pauses, they have not detected them individually and consequently could ...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2010